Also known as:reasonable notifications · reasonably notify · reasonably notified · reasonable notice
Written by attorneys · grounded in primary & secondary sources — see below
Notice that provides the recipient a fair opportunity to respond to or prepare for the matter at issue. The notice must be given in a manner and at a time that allows meaningful action before the proponent proceeds.
Sources & Authorities
How it applies
Common Examples
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Deposition Use at Trial
Ravi Reddy sued Ridgeway Partners for breach of contract. Ridgeway noticed Ravi's deposition and served the notice on his counsel three weeks before the date. When Ridgeway later offered the transcript at trial, the court admitted it because Ravi had received reasonable notification and attended with counsel.
Residual Hearsay Offer
Rachel Ramirez offered a deceased declarant's statement under the residual exception. She emailed opposing counsel six weeks before trial the declarant's name, the statement's substance, and a link to the source. The court found the written notice reasonable because it gave the opponent time to investigate and prepare a challenge.
Select any source to read its text and confirm it supports the definition.
Cases
Statutes
Federal Rules
Uniform Acts
Restatements
Casebooks
Hornbooks
Ronald Reed, a member of Riverfront Developments, sent written notice requesting inspection of financial records. The company designated a conference room and allowed access during business hours the following week. Because the notice was reasonable, Ronald could examine the records material to his membership rights.
Partnership Record Access
Ryan Roberts, a partner in Rhapsody Entertainment, gave written notice that he wished to review partnership ledgers. The firm arranged inspection at its office the next business day. The reasonable notification satisfied the statute and allowed Ryan to copy the material records.
Waiver Retraction in Sales
Regina Robinson had waived strict timely delivery in a goods contract with Radiance Media. She later sent written notice demanding strict performance on future shipments. Because the notification was reasonable and Radiance had not materially relied on the waiver, Regina could retract it.
Wisconsin Knife Works v. National Metal Crafters781 F.2d 1285, 1286
Warranty Disclaimer Challenge
Raphael Rivera bought a car from a dealer whose contract contained a broad disclaimer of implied warranties. After discovering defects, Raphael argued the disclaimer was ineffective. The court examined whether the disclaimer had been fairly procured, noting that reasonable notification of its terms was required for enforceability.
What makes notice reasonable under the residual hearsay exception?+
The notice must be written and provided before trial. It must identify the declarant, state the substance of the statement, and give the opponent a fair opportunity to meet the evidence. Timing and completeness are evaluated together to determine reasonableness.
Supporting sources
Does reasonable notification require a specific method of delivery?+
No single method is mandated. The notice must reach the recipient in time to allow a fair response. Written notice sent well before the event usually qualifies. Last-minute or incomplete notice does not.
Supporting sources
When may a party retract a waiver by reasonable notification?+
A party may retract a waiver affecting an executory portion of a contract by giving reasonable notification that strict performance is required. Retraction is barred only if the other party has materially changed position in reliance on the waiver.
Supporting sources
How does reasonable notification function in member or partner record inspections?+
A member or partner may inspect records on reasonable notice. The notice must specify the records sought and allow inspection at a reasonable time and place during business hours. The information must be material to the requester's rights and duties.
Supporting sources
What notice is required before a court may depart from a sentencing range?+
The court must give the parties reasonable notice that it is contemplating a departure on a ground not identified in the presentence report or prehearing submissions. The notice must specify the contemplated ground.
Supporting sources
32 N.J. 358, 161 A.2d 69 (1960)Torts
…disposed of as a matter of law. Chrysler raises in this court for the first time the defense that plaintiffs’ failure to give reasonable notice of the breach of warranty bars their recovery. The claim was not made in the answer, pretrial order, at the trial or as a ground of appeal in the brief filed on this review. It was added by…