Also known as:showings · evidentiary showing · prima facie showing
Written by attorneys · grounded in primary & secondary sources — see below
A demonstration or proof of a fact or proposition through the presentation of evidence and argument.
Sources & Authorities· 38 primary sources
Select any source to read its text and confirm it supports the definition.
Cases
Statutes
Federal Rules
Uniform Acts
Model Codes
Common Law
Restatements
How it applies
Common Examples
6
Summary Judgment Opposition
Serena Soto sued Spectrum Financial for breach of contract. Spectrum moved for summary judgment and pointed to deposition excerpts showing no written agreement. Soto responded by filing an affidavit from a former employee and excerpts from emails that directly contradicted the deposition testimony. The court denied the motion because Soto's materials created a genuine dispute on the existence of the contract.
Contingent Fee Agreement
Skylar Sullivan retained Sterling Manufacturing's outside counsel on a personal-injury claim. The lawyer prepared a written agreement stating that the fee would be one-third of any recovery, that expenses would be deducted after the fee was calculated, and that Sullivan would owe nothing if there was no recovery. The agreement satisfied the writing requirement for a contingent fee.
Batson Challenge Ruling
Santiago Sanchez, a Black defendant, objected when the prosecutor used peremptory strikes against the only two Black venire members. The trial court required the prosecutor to give reasons. After the prosecutor offered occupation-based explanations, the court found the explanations race-neutral and denied the challenge.
Unmarried Father's Adoption Rights
Spencer Silver, an unmarried biological father, lived with his newborn for six weeks, paid support, and visited regularly after the mother placed the child for adoption. He filed an objection to the adoption. The court held that his demonstrated parental responsibility gave him the right to withhold consent.
Maintenance Modification Motion
Scott Summers moved to reduce his maintenance obligation after losing his job and suffering a permanent disability. He presented medical records and employment termination documents showing a substantial, continuing change in circumstances. The court granted the modification effective from the date of the motion.
Charging Order Foreclosure
Stonehaven Properties obtained a charging order against Sean Steele's partnership interest to satisfy a judgment. After six months the distributions had not reduced the debt. Stonehaven moved for foreclosure. The court ordered sale of the transferable interest because the showing established that distributions would not pay the debt within a reasonable time.
Common questions
Frequently Asked
6
What must a party show to oppose summary judgment under Rule 56(c)(1)(B)?+
The party must demonstrate that the materials cited by the movant do not establish the absence of a genuine dispute or that the adverse party cannot produce admissible evidence to support the fact. The court need consider only the cited materials but may examine the entire record.
When is a contingent fee agreement enforceable under the Model Rules?+
The agreement must be in a signed writing that states the method of determining the fee, the percentage that accrues to the lawyer, how expenses are deducted, and whether the client remains liable for expenses if there is no recovery. Contingent fees are prohibited in certain domestic relations matters.
What showing is required to sustain a Batson challenge to peremptory strikes?
+
The defendant must first make a prima facie showing that the strikes were based on race. The burden then shifts to the prosecutor to articulate a race-neutral explanation. The trial court must determine whether purposeful discrimination has been proven.
What must an unmarried biological father show to obtain veto rights over an adoption?+
He must demonstrate actual manifestations of parental responsibility, such as living with and caring for the child, visiting regularly, admitting paternity, paying support, and showing willingness to assume custody rather than merely blocking adoption.
What showing permits modification of a maintenance award under the Uniform Marriage and Divorce Act?+
The movant must show changed circumstances so substantial and continuing as to make the original terms unconscionable. Only installments accruing after the motion may be modified.
When may a court foreclose a charging order under the Uniform Partnership Act?+
The court may foreclose when the judgment creditor shows that distributions under the charging order will not pay the judgment debt within a reasonable time. The purchaser obtains only the transferable interest and does not become a partner.
was that they had been deprived of the property’s most profitable use, and that this
showing
did not establish that appellants had been unconstitutionally deprived of their property. The…
that each tape contains evidence admissible with respect to the offenses charged. The principal admissibility objection—hearsay—does not automatically bar taped conversations. Many tapes…
TortsIntentional torts · Harms to the person and property interests (assault, battery, false imprisonment, infliction of mental distress, trespass to land and chattels, conversion)UBEFoundational