Also known as:significant continuing business activities
Written by attorneys — see sources below.
A retained business activity after a major asset disposition that meets statutory quantitative thresholds. The activity is conclusively deemed significant if it represented at least twenty-five percent of the corporation's consolidated total assets at the end of the most recent fiscal year and at least twenty-five percent of either revenues from continuing operations or income from continuing operations for that year.
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How its tested
Common Examples
2
Legacy Unit Below Threshold
Sapphire Technologies agrees to sell its core cloud platform and engineering team to a rival. After the sale the company will retain only a small maintenance unit that accounted for less than five percent of consolidated assets and revenues in the prior fiscal year. Because the retained activity falls below the twenty-five percent benchmarks, the disposition leaves Sapphire without a significant continuing business activity and requires shareholder approval.
Retained Division Meets Benchmarks
Solstice Ventures plans to sell its primary research division representing seventy-eight percent of assets. The company will keep its analytics unit that generated twenty-six percent of revenues and twenty-two percent of income from continuing operations last year. The board concludes the retained unit satisfies the quantitative thresholds and therefore constitutes a significant continuing business activity, so no shareholder vote is needed.
Put it into practice
Test Yourself
10
Practice Questions5
· 1 primary source
Model Codes
4 common questions
Students Frequently Ask...
What quantitative thresholds establish a significant continuing business activity under the statute?
A corporation conclusively retains a significant continuing business activity if the retained operations represented at least twenty-five percent of consolidated total assets at the end of the most recent fiscal year and at least twenty-five percent of either revenues or income from continuing operations for that year.
Supporting sources
Does retaining any operating unit eliminate the need for shareholder approval?
No. The statute requires that the retained activity meet the twenty-five percent thresholds on a consolidated basis. A de minimis unit that falls well below those benchmarks does not qualify as significant continuing business activity.
Supporting sources
When does an asset sale require both board and shareholder approval?
Board approval by resolution is always required first. Shareholder approval is additionally required when the disposition would leave the corporation without a significant continuing business activity under the statutory test.
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Can qualitative factors override failure to meet the twenty-five percent thresholds?
The statute supplies a conclusive presumption only when the twenty-five percent thresholds are satisfied. It does not address the effect of falling below those percentages.
Supporting sources
Business Associations Corporations and LlcsOrganizational structure including relationships between parents and subsidiaries · Sales of substantially all assetsUBEIntermediate