Also known as:jurata · jurator · juratorial · jurats · affidavit oath · juror
Written by attorneys · grounded in primary & secondary sources — see below
A certification added to an affidavit or deposition stating when and before what authority the affidavit or deposition was made. The certification confirms that the signer appeared before the officer, signed in the officer's presence, and swore to or affirmed the contents under oath.
Sources & Authorities· 20 primary sources
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Cases
Statutes
Federal Rules
How it applies
Common Examples
6
Affidavit Supporting Juror Challenge
Jordan Jenkins submitted an affidavit describing a prospective juror's prior statements. The lawyer attached a jurat executed before a notary confirming the oath. The court reviewed the document to assess whether the statements showed improper influence on the juror.
Jurat on Jury Size Affidavit
Julia Jensen filed an affidavit stating that a civil jury began with only five members. A notary added the jurat after administering the oath. The court used the sworn statement to evaluate compliance with the minimum jury size requirement.
June Jiang executed an affidavit challenging a grand juror's legal qualification. The jurat recorded the date and notary's certification of the oath. The court considered the document when deciding whether to dismiss the indictment.
Juror Testimony Affidavit with Jurat
Joanna Jung prepared an affidavit describing a juror's out-of-court statement. The notary completed the jurat after the oath. The court examined the sworn document to determine whether the juror could testify before the panel.
Grand Jury Deliberation Affidavit
Jose Jimenez swore an affidavit confirming that only authorized persons were present during grand jury voting. The jurat certified the oath before the notary. The court relied on the document to assess compliance with presence rules.
Grand Jury Disclosure Affidavit
Jillian James submitted an affidavit detailing authorized disclosure of grand jury matters. The notary affixed the jurat after administering the oath. The court reviewed the sworn statement when evaluating whether disclosure was permitted.
Common questions
Frequently Asked
3
What does a jurat certify about the signer?+
A jurat certifies that the signer appeared before the notary, signed the document in the notary's presence, and swore to or affirmed the contents under oath on the date indicated.
Supporting sources
How does a jurat differ from a verification?+
A jurat records the administration of an oath by the notary. A verification typically confirms the truth of the contents without requiring the notary to administer an oath in the same manner.
Supporting sources
Is a witness jurat the same as a standard jurat?+
A witness jurat is a subscribing witness's certificate acknowledging the act of witnessing. It functions as an acknowledgment rather than a true jurat but is commonly labeled as such.
Supporting sources
567 U.S. 50 (2012)Evidence
…the Cellmark profile was derived from the sample obtained from the victim’s vaginal swabs. Absent an evaluation of the risk of juror confusion and careful jury instructions, the testimony could not have gone to the jury. This case, however, involves a bench trial and we must assume that the trial judge understood that…