Also known as: requirement
Written by attorneys · grounded in primary & secondary sources — see below
The necessary conditions or elements that a party or instrument must satisfy for a legal act, transaction, or liability to be valid or effective.
Ronald Reed approached Rachel Ramirez on a dark street and demanded her purse. When she resisted by clutching it tightly, Reed yanked the purse with enough strength to pull it free from her grip. The force satisfied the requirement because it overcame her resistance, supporting a robbery conviction.
Renee Rogers executed a deed conveying her lakefront lot to Robert Rivera. The document contained a writing, identified both parties, included words of conveyance, described the property, bore Rogers's signature, and was delivered with intent to pass title. These elements met the requirement for a valid deed.
Select any source to read its text and confirm it supports the definition.
Police arrested Raymond Ramos without a warrant for an alleged offense committed in the district. Prosecutors promptly filed a complaint establishing probable cause in that same district. The filing satisfied the requirement and allowed the case to proceed to initial appearance.
Rina Rahman intentionally set a fire that spread and caused a neighbor's death. The relationship between her conduct and the result satisfied the additional causal requirement imposed by the offense definition, establishing liability for the homicide.
A judge sought to assist a nonprofit civic organization with fundraising planning. The activity fell within the permitted categories under the rule, and the judge complied with the requirement of Rule 3.1 before participating.
Rising Sun Electronics offered to sell components to Riverstone Manufacturing on stated terms. Riverstone's reply promised performance exactly matching those terms. The acceptance complied with the requirement of the offer and formed a contract.
Deed requirements focus on formalities such as a writing, identification of parties, words of conveyance, property description, signature, and delivery with intent to pass title. Contract acceptance requirements demand that the acceptance match the offer's terms as to promise or performance without adding conditions.
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The force must be strong enough to overcome the victim's resistance. Mere snatching without overcoming resistance fails the requirement, while threats must create an immediate risk of death or serious injury to the victim or those present.
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A complaint meeting the probable cause standard of Rule 4(a) must be promptly filed in the district where the offense allegedly occurred. This filing requirement ensures judicial oversight begins without undue delay.
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…relates to the preservation and protection of maternal health. Examples of permissible state regulation in this area are requirements as to the qualifications of the person who is to perform the abortion; as to the licensure of that person; as to the facility in which the procedure is to be performed, that is, whether it…